Tag Archives: new books

Angels of Books: Dixon, Haslett, & Zola

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“How I would love to be an angel of books!”

I love the sound of the word angel – from the Greek angelos (messenger) – and to an extent I am a “messenger” of books.

I admit, I do not keep up with the latest books. I am bewildered by the sheer number, and yet the same few books are reviewed in all the book pages. And they mostly sound wonderful. “Ms. X is an extraordinary writer,” or “Mr. Y has achieved a lyrical intensity …”

And yet often they disappoint. The late Stephen Dixon, who wrote his books on a typewriter, attributed this decline partly to technological changes. He said he could tell the difference between books written on typewriters and computers, and thought the typewriter better suited to creativity.

The National Award-nominated Stephen Dixon wrote on a typewriter

I have not, alas, kept my New Year’s resolution to read more new books. So far I have made it through only one new novel. Kudos to Adam Haslett because I actually finished his novel, Mothers and Sons! And, no, I did not love it, but it was a good read. In my book journal I am always a softie and give five stars to everything, but poor critically-acclaimed Haslett got only a four (very good) as opposed to the coveted five (stellar).

Here’s why you might like Mothers and Sons: it is a complicated delineation of a distant relationship between a gay man, Peter, an asylum lawyer in New York, and his mother, Ann, a former Episcopalian minister who becomes a lesbian and establishes a retreat center for women.

You would think the gay thing would strengthen the bond between mother and son, but it doesn’t work that way. Peter was traumatized in his teens by killing a friend during a fight; he has never recovered, and Ann minimized the incident and forbade him to talk about it.

As a result, he is a lost soul, a silent victim. He has never come to terms with Jared’s death, and has no friends, only acquaintances and co-workers. All day he prepares to go to court on behalf of illegal immigrants, doing tedious, repetitive interviews and trying to gather information (mostly hearsay) to convince the judge to give the clients asylum.

Peter’s personal life is empty and dreary, and the prose reflects this. So much of the book consists of dull, clipped dialogue with his clients, who have tragic stories and suffer from PTSD. Haslett captures the dreariness of listening to these stories all day, but Peter’s listlessness is also boring to the reader. I just wanted to have a laugh sometimes, but there was no relief in sight.

Here’s the good news: the style does liven up after 80 pages, when Peter reluctantly takes on the case of a gay Albanian client, whose situation, though more dire, was comparable to Peter’s. Haslett relaxes, the characters become more three-dimensional, and the Albanian guy does have a laugh occasionally, which improves Peter’s bleak world view..

I disliked the sections about Ann. She is a flat character, cold and serene – but mostly cold – and though she likes listening to the women on retreat, she is basically channeling her ministerial platitudes. She is almost too involved with people: her lesbian relationship has become routine so she has fallen in love with another woman. While Peter has no involvements, she has too many.

Ann wants to see Peter, but she cannot connect with him over the phone, and doesn’t try very hard, either. He never visits. His kooky sister Liz visits both Ann and Peter, and Liz wonders loudly why neither one is interested in her. (We wonder, too.) She is simply their interpreter. I do wish there had been more about Liz. She provides some color. Stylistically, this book is gray, if I had to pick a color, but there is hope at the end.

As for books I’ve loved this month: yes, they are classics. I enjoyed The Drinking Den, the seventh volume in Zola’s 20-book cycle of naturalistic novels, Les Rougart-Macquart, in which he studied the effects of heredity and the environment on one family.

Zola’s novels are steamy pot-boilers, erupting with sex, crime, politics, and poverty. In The Drinking Den, a struggling family is shattered by alcoholism. This was a best-seller in 19th-century France, and created such a scandal that Zola’s next novel, A Love Episode, was an uncharacteristically toned-down love story. Not as popular, though.

In many ways, I find The Drinking Den terrifying. It is a hyper-realistic portrayal of the illness wrought by alcohol, the loss of jobs, the inability to meet commitments, and in this case, starvation and death. The heroine, Gervaise, works as a laundress after her lover, Lantier, deserts her, and she struggles to support their two sons. After marrying her neighbor, the hard-working construction worker, Coupeau, she opens her own laundry business. This smart couple is climbing up the ladder of class, until Coupeau has an accident, ironically caused by their daughter Nana, who calls out to him when he is working on a roof. (In a later novel, Nana, she has become a high-end prostitute.)

But it is all downhill after Lantier, Gervaise’s ex-boyfriend, returns and lures Coupeau down the road to alcoholism. This is a grim novel, and yet Zola has what I call a “noisy” voice: the writing rips along and you cannot put it down even when you’re exhausted by the fall of the family.

Does anyone have any recommendations of new books? It’s still my New Year’s resolution…

To-Be-Reread: “Anna Karenina” and “The Dud Avocado”

I am an inveterate rereader.  Some favorite books enchant me on multiple readings; others are not fully appreciated on a single reading.  I may be eccentric, but I prefer rereading to keeping up with the critically-acclaimed new books.

And by new, I mean hot off the press. After a certain age, one is maddeningly familiar with the trends and tropes. One sees the skeleton awkwardly poking through the prose.  I am picky, almost too picky. I approach the latest books in a hazmat suit, like a member of a bomb squad.

Rereading is an intense experience, like revisiting a beautiful landscape and seeing it from a different perspective.  On my first reading of Anna Karenina, I barely noticed Dolly, a minor character who lacks the glamour of her vivacious sister-in-law, Anna, or the charm of her younger sister, Kitty, who is excited about attending a ball. 

In the opening chapters, the faded Dolly, mother of five children, is devastated because her husband has been cheating on her with the governess.  The house is topsy-turvy, the cook has left, there is no milk, and she plans to move back to her parents’ house. She shrieks at Oblonsky, “You are loathsome to me, you are repulsive!” (Yes, Dolly, he’s a toad!)

And so he sends a telegram to Anna,  his sister, and she comes for a visit and persuades Dolly to forgive him. Anna says that he really loves Dolly, and that the other woman is nothing to him.  And so  Dolly forgives him and then fades into the background.

Tolstoy is interested in her as a type, as a contrast to Anna. And yet his portrayal of Dolly is brilliant and believable: his genius animates her. Dolly’s experience is common: the note found in the pocket may be a cliche, but there is always a clue. Statistics on the percentage of adulterers who are careless with their notes, emails, phones, etc. are probably studied by sociologists.  Having read Anna Karenina multiple times, I am now moved by Dolly’s desperation, because the thirties are just a vale of tears, as I remember, for all kinds of reasons. It’s the human condition. I identified with Anna and Levin, because these two opposites were my favorite characters. 

Sometimes I return to a book I suspect I have not fully appreciated, like Elaine Dundy’s The Dud Avocado, published by Virago and NYRB Classics. On a second reading, this enchanting little novel made me laugh out loud.  Sally Jay Gorce, a young American in Paris in the 1950s, is an aspiring actress who wears evening dresses during the day.  She tries to be blase when she runs into her old friend Larry, with hilarious results:  “I saw a stinking art film the other night” and “I don’t like possessions.  I travel light so I can make my getaway.” At a “queer club,” which flabbergasts her, with its dozens of flirtatious sailors, flirting more outrageously than any woman, Larry explains,“Faggotry has reached almost pyrotechnic proportions.”

This is basically a romance: Sally Jay falls in love with Larry.  He seems to consider her a younger sister.  But how can he resist Sally Jay?  She is so funny, like a smarter Holly Golightly. I’d love to go back in time and be Sally Jay myself.

But I did find the book meandering the first time around and asked myself, “Why am I reading this?”

Now The Dud Avocado is one of my favorite books.

And now I’m off to do some rereading, inspired by myself.

A Fashion Faux Pas: Fashion in New Books

For years I read classics where women wore long, rustling gowns, kid gloves, silk slippers, lockets, and bonnets:  hence my modern green tights faux pas after reading D. H. Lawrence’s Women in Love in the ’90sGudrun, a sultry artist, wears green tights with her artistic, original dresses.  And so I bought a pair of green  tights, thinking they would complement my latest outfit, a long green sweater with shoulder pads over a green plaid skirt. The outfit was cute sans green tights, and I never wore them again.  But why did I trust Lawrence’s fashion sense?  Memo: Male writers are not fashion designers!

This year I’ve read five new books in an effort to expand my fashion sense.  No, that’s not it:  I’ve simply decided to branch out into the lit of the 21st century.

Below are the five new books I’ve read this year, with a rating, the author’s views on fashion if applicable, and a link to my posts on the books.

FIVE FASHIONABLE NEW BOOKS

The Notebook:  A History of Thinking on Paper, by Roland Allen

***** Great!

Notebooks never go out of style. The author takes us from tablets to scrolls, wax and wood to papyrus and paper, illuminated manuscripts to the commonplace book. He traces the history of Moleskine notebooks. (Barnes and Noble is the largest American distributor of Moleskines,  which are the best-selling product of a company in Italy.)  While reading Allen’s intriguing book, I acquired a new glossy notebook in which I plan to write a sentence a day. So far, I have written six. (Hurray!)

Green Dot, by Madeleine Gray **** V. Good!

This Australian novel is sharp, funny, and sad: it may seem too light to some readers, but I regret that it didn’t make the Women’s Prize longlist. The witty narrator, Hera, a desperate woman in her mid-twenties, realizes she cannot go to school forever and takes a job as an online comments editor for a newspaper. It is a tedious but very funny job, and the best scenes are her comedic yet painful reactions to the repetitive absurdity. She makes the mistake of falling in love with her married boss, and spends so much of her time waiting for him to call on her cell phone that she is exactly like the narrator of Dorothy Parker’s classic story, “The Telephone Call.”

I am hazy about the fashion, but at one point a friend  advises her to wear a “naughty little skirt” to get her boss/boyfriend’s attention.  Hera snaps that she has no naughty little skirt. At that point she still has self-respect.

Hummingbird, by Sandro Veronesi

**** V. Good

I recall no fashion in this intense novel about a dysfunctional Italian family, but the protagonist and his brother do inherit their  parents’  vintage ‘60s furniture, which happens to be worth a lot of money.  There is much plastic and steel and it sounds uncomfortable! I do recall this style of furniture. Very sharp.

Glorious Exploits, by Fardia Lennon

***** Great!

The only fashion in this brilliant tragicomic novel, set during the fifth century B.C.,  would be the costumes worn in Lampo and Gelon’s  production of two Greek tragedies, with Athenian prisoners as actors.  Not for everyday wear, but the masks might come in handy after a sleepless night.

The Cemetery of Lost Stories, by Julia Alvarez

**** V. Good!

I don’t remember much about fashion in this novel, though the groundskeeper of the cemetery wears old faded clothes.  One other fashion detail:  Alma, the writer-heroine, orders her sisters to dress up to attend a meeting with the lawyer who, after two years, has finally settled  their parents’ estate. Fashion is a means for women to gain respect, Alma informs her sisters.  A short deconstruction of the role of women’s clothing?

DID I ENJOY THESE BOOKS?

All of these were entertaining, super-fast reads.  Why is that?  Is it because the sentences are shorter than those of Henry James? 

Maybe it is because they are written in the vernacular. And they portray a strange new world at odds with the worlds of my favorite Victorians. 

I hope to find some other good new books to read this year.

Recommendations appreciated.

Have you noticed any strange or wonderful fashions worn by fictional characters?